Canadian hardwood trees. Another way of describing it is deciduous and evergreen.

Canadian hardwood trees South Korea South Korea is Canada’s fifth-largest Ontario-made, Canadian hardwood flooring. We invite you to browse a variety of real Christmas tree information. Canadian Wood Species. Launched in 2010, our species include Maple, Oak, Birch and Walnut with textures from smooth to wire . Hemlock wood has a hardness rating of 540 lbf (2,402 N) which is higher than most softwoods. Hardwood tree may refer to: Hardwood tree patch. Maples found in Canada range from trees 40 metres or more tall (e. Today, NHRI is a recognized innovation hub within the forest value chain. Hosie, Native Trees of Canada (1979). The wood of the Cypress tree is known for its durability and resistance to decay, which makes it a popular choice for outdoor The Canadian maple tree has a major cultural significance because the maple leaf is the focal point on the Canadian flag, Canada’s arboreal emblem, and appears on Canada’s Coat of Arms. Japan is Canada’s second-largest offshore market for forest products. g. The trunks of the trees can be fluted. Deciduous trees are often called broadleaf trees because most shed their leaves in autumn. Conclusion: Canadian wood products supply is not going away anytime soon. Oak The poplar is a short-lived, deciduous, hardwood tree of genus Populus of the willow family, widely distributed in the northern temperate zone. In North America, they grow from the treeline to northern Mexico. Resin’s earliest use was as caulking for wooden sailing ships. Renew your subscription It was quickly adopted by cabinetmakers in Europe and by 1725 was the preferred wood for the finest English furniture. It is the same for; is Canadian Aspen hardwood or softwood? Typical Tree Height: 15-24m. Hickory wood is very hard, heavy and strong. The Canadian flora is depauperate because of the near total glaciation event in the Pleistocene. from local private land owners, using Sustainable Forestry practices. Post Cancel. The terms hardwood and softwood, in terms of tree identification, have nothing to do with how hard the wood is. Maples are generally deciduous, with light-coloured, straight-grained wood. Hardwood is a wood type commonly used in construction or DIY projects. In the The Cypress tree is considered a softwood tree because its wood is less dense and more flexible than that of hardwood trees like oak or maple. They have branches all over western Canada. Read More Buyer of Hardwood Bushlots. The Great Lakes, St. Comment. The hemlock tree has a unique, cone-like shape and grows to incredible heights. Thomas Chippendale (1718-1779) was using mahogany extensively, and his innovations included the ball and claw foot and various hand-carved Please check our events section for future hardwood lumber grading courses available in Canada. From the rolling Appalachian mountains to the rugged Pacific Northwest, these hardwoods display remarkable growth rates, China Second-largest export market for Canadian wood (after the United States). Variations, geographic sources, and characteristics of sample trees are included to assist the reader in making comparisons Official Website of British Columbia to spread awareness, create brand visibility and educate the Indian market about certified lumber from Canada. I just found one new to me "PJ White Hardwoods", in Vancouver, Victoria, usually. Yeti. Serviceberries are native to North America and grow widely throughout the United States and Canada. Economy. B. Among them, a select few stand out as the fastest-growing champions, thriving in the diverse landscapes of this vast continent. Canada’s oldest hardwood tree, a 580-year-old black gum in Niagara. Hickory trees are native to the Eastern United States. Found in pure stands on moist bottom land in coastal valleys of the Pacific Northwest; grows up to 24 m (80 ft) in height and 60 cm (2 ft) in diameter; relatively short-lived (sawlog-size trees are produced in 35-50 years) and tends to decay within 90 years; ecologically Hardwood flooring is the most beautiful and widely used flooring type in Canada. Hardwood is harder than softwood, as you can tell by the name, and various trees fall into the hardwood category. Douglas Fir Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) is one of the world’s best-known and widely used wood species. Promotes public involvement in planting and caring for trees in communities across the country. The 25 Different Types of Hardwood Trees 1. It’s prized due to its charming, natural look and high durability. See their extensively illustrated online guide to Canadian trees. We harvest bush lots & buy standing timber in Southern Ontario. Canadian housing starts and wood product manufacturing sub-sectors. Black Gum (eucalyptus ovata) jrfinesimages Black Gum. The Canadian Hardwood Bureau and the National Hardwood Lumber Association were pleased recently to jointly offer interested individuals and companies the opportunity to participate in a unique, seven week Accelerated Lumber Inspection Program in CANADIAN WOOD SPECIES. But black spruce now has another trick up its sleeve. It is a hard, close grained wood that’s generally used for higher value, appearance-grade products, such as flooring and furniture, as well as turnings, musical instruments and interior millwork. Most of them have cones, which contain seeds. 25. Nate Torenvliet, an arborist Hickory Trees. Members. Wood was the key element of Canadian trade in the nineteenth century. In terms of standing volume, hardwoods account for 24% of Tree Canada The website for Tree Canada. Types of Yew Trees. Softwood, derived from coniferous trees, supplies most of Atlantic Canada is home to a mix of hardwoods and softwoods. Bur oak, shagbark hickory and sugar maple are classified as slow-growing hardwood species, Fig. Black gum, also known as the swamp gum, is a small to medium Compare Properties of Canadian Wood Species Few places on earth can match the diversity and richness of British Columbia’s (B. These slabs find their second life in the hands of skilled woodworkers, cabinet makers, carpenters, furniture makers, interior design au Canada, et devraient g6n6rer des donnhs attendues avec impatience. A softwood tree is one that has needles while a hardwood has leaves. When hardwood is harvested, it is graded The maple is a common symbol of strength and endurance and has been chosen as the national tree of Canada. The Plant List Search this online database for information about one million plant species from around the world. This truly one of a kind Windswept Pine sculptures is individually hand cut from steel and then carefully intertwined with this unique piece of Canadian hardwood. It takes time for the heart to develop the rich colours woodworkers appreciate. In fact, the United States Forest Service has declared it the most prevalent hardwood species in North America. The tree can grow up to 30 metres tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 1 metre. , bigleaf maple, Acer macrophyllum) to shrubs less than 10 metres high (e. The Eastern hemlock also known as Canadian hemlock is native to the Eastern part of North America and is widely distributed throughout the region. Hardwoods have a more complex structure than species and grades of Canadian hardwood make it a long-time favourite for flooring, mill work, paneling and furniture. Trees with dense tissue can be difficult to dry. Farrar, Trees in Canada (1995); Robert C. Color: Creamy white to light reddish-brown Grain: Fine and even grain Hardness: Moderately hard Usage: Often used for flooring and cabinets 3. Mahogany sapling; Teak sapling; Mahogany; Teak; This page is used to distinguish between articles with similar names. It is a slow growing tree and in softwoods slow growth produces a stronger wood. Serving everyone from At RJ’s Tree Farms, we take pride in manufacturing vacuum dried hardwood billets, hand-split Billets, and a variety of wood species including hard Maple, yellow Birch, Ash, Soft Maple, and more. Maple leaves are traditionally an important part of Canadian Forces military regalia, for example, the military rank insignia for generals use maple leaf symbols. Oak. Environmental / Sustainability: Strictly regulated. If hardwood trees like, oaks or maples, kept their leaves all year long, there would be increased surface area available to accumulate snow and ice buildup during the winter. 22. wood comes from sustainably managed forests and offers a wide variety of versatile, high-quality softwood lumber products in a range of Canadian wood species. 8. Birch, known for its durability and distinctive grain patterns, is a popular choice Pine Trees Fueled Canada’s Economic Growth. Forty species occur worldwide; 5 are native to Canada. By way of example, the seeds of an apple tree are contained in its apples. Can I use Canadian Hemlock for flooring? Canadian Hardwood 1) Ash Hardwood Flooring. Japan An important, high-value export destination for top-grade Canadian softwoods. At our sawmill, we produce wood products from lumber to hardwood flooring. The bark is very shaggy and this tree produces large, divided leaves of 7-17 leaflets. Member login. CALGARY - EDMONTON - VANCOUVER Our team designs and updates it each year to suit Canadian regional variations in style, climate and humidity, resulting in over 20 unique and ever-changing collections. Hardwood connoisseurs appreciate this type of wood’s varied colours and high density, which comes A natural choice, Canadian hardwood is endlessly adaptable, appealing to both contemporary and traditional consumers at home and at work. This map appears courtesy of Natural This list compiles many of the common large shrubs and trees found in Canada. To find out wood prices go to our⭐hardwood store. Also considered a hard-soft wood, can be used for hardwood flooring. The rule of thumb is that hardwood flooring bought from low-wage countries, such China, will be of lower quality. Birch trees are fast-growing and abundant, making them a sustainable source of wood. Red Maple is one of the most common trees, and is often simply referred to as ‘soft maple’. We see much in the way of highly-figured and thicker live-edged boards. We offer the best in Live edge slabs, lumber and timbers and exotic wood furnitures. See also Provincial tree emblems of Canada for the official trees of the Provinces and Territories of Canada. Subscribe. Calculations for mean density and coefficient of variation were made when necessary. Christmas TreesAn illustrated guide A common ornamental tree for hedges is cedar. Our team designs and updates it each year to suit Canadian Kitchener Forest Products is a trusted local Canadian owned company that is dedicated to the sustainability of the local hardwood forest industry. Employment. Lawrence, and deciduous forest regions are home to many sugar maple trees. The many types of hardwood available in Canada can be used in countless ways, from furniture to sports equipment to hardwood flooring. Hornbeam is a very dense and extremely hard wood, often referred to as an ironwood. As mentioned in the introduction, Tree. In terms of economy, maple is the second most important hardwood species in Canada (after birch) and is used for flooring, furniture, boats, the interior Many groups made paddles out of the wood calling this the Paddle Tree. Color: Light to medium brown Grain: Prominent grain patterns Hardness: Moderately hard Usage: Common for flooring, furniture, and cabinetry 2. Cedar wood is rot-resistant and used for a variety of things, such as boats, fenceposts, lumber, and cedar shakes (shingles). When it comes to quality hardwood flooring, Canada has established itself as a leading producer, renowned for its exceptional craftsmanship and sustainable practices. A few years ago I got an email about a 510-year-old Black Gum tree growing behind an archery club in Niagara Falls. There are 10 species naturally growing in the country, with at least one in Established in 1977 by Ron Ander as a clearinghouse for the two leading Canadian hardwood flooring manufacturers at that time, The Hardwood Floorings Stores has grown to become Canada’s largest supplier of hardwood floors to A walk among the awe-inspiring giants on the Hemlock and Hardwoods trail allows you to experience the beauty and wonder of these special forests. Locally grown trees made into a 100% Canadian made Carpenters and furniture builders use the wood from this tree. species and grades of Canadian hardwood make it a long-time favourite for flooring, mill work, paneling and furniture. Tree cutting job #woodworking #woodwork #treecutting #viralvideoreels #fbreels #fbreelsvideo #fypシ゚ #fypviralシ #cottonwood #usa #australia #newzealand #england #canada. and is the most plentiful I can't seem to find the sticky that lists hardwood suppliers by province. These cone can be of different shape, color and sizes, depending on the tree species. European Yew (Taxus baccata) Canadian Yew (Taxus canadensis) Japanese Yew (Taxus cuspidata) Pacific Yew (Taxus It’s no surprise that Canada has a very strong hardwood manufacturing industry. Internationally recognized, Canadian hardwood is a versatile design solution - These figures represent the vast diversity of these plants. Black Walnut is another very common North American hardwood and is noted for its dark, almost chocolate brown color. Classifying tree quality based on form and vigor. Earlywood and latewood have a pronounced difference in colour, with latewood having Exploring Canadian Hardwood Flooring Introduction. Of the estimated 200 species found worldwide, 75-80 occur in North America and 10 in Canada. It has a coarse grain, uneven texture, and light reddish Hardwood Flooring Experts Since 1996. Serving clients across Canada and the United States, we are committed to providing premium quality timber products for a wide range of applications. Engineered hardwood floors feature a slice of natural hardwood as a top layer. This piece features stunning trees mounted on oak with a majestic Canadian moose. Due to their commonness, pine trees played a massive role in Canada’s economic development. North America boasts a rich tapestry of hardwood trees, renowned for their strength, beauty, and versatility. Join Date: Aug 2007; Posts: 1380; Anyone who doesn’t think money grows on trees hasn’t bought any Ash is a light colored, smooth-grained hardwood that grows throughout the east coast and parts of Canada. Black Walnut. Nova Scotia, Canada B0N 1X0. Application: Internal. Read more Gill Timbers is exporting Western Hemlock from Canadian ports in various sizes and grades of KD-HT Lumber and logs. One of the most common native trees are red spruce and balsam fir. Hemlock is a softwood. The first distinction: is the tree a conifer (which bears needles or scales) or a hardwood (which bears leaves)? If it is a conifer, does it bear needles or scales? If it is a hardwood, are its leaves simple or Canadian Wood Truss Association - The Canadian Wood Truss Association (CWTA) is a national body representing metal plate connected wood truss and structural wood component manufacturers. Married together, the two create a image and feeling that is truly Canadian. Heartwood is a different story. Led by an enthusiastic team of The common hackberry is a large tree commonly found in North America. Old Ontario KD FAS North American Canadian Hard Maple Canadian Hard Maple, also known as Acer saccharum, is a hardwood tree native to North America. This added accumulation of snow and ice could burden the trees with the extra weight and cause their branches, and even their trunks in some cases, to break. Federal Open Science Repository of Canada (FOSRC) / Le Dépôt fédéral de science ouverte du Canada (DFSOC) For example, in the simplified key offered here, we can identify, based on their leaves, 26 trees found in Quebec's urban regions. Deciduous trees are also known as hardwoods. Comparison Chart Broadleaf trees, also known as hardwoods, are classified by botanists as angiosperms. 53: Janka Hardness: 500 lbf (2,220 N) Is Canadian Hemlock a hardwood or softwood? Canadian Hemlock is classified as a softwood, despite its relatively high density. The Forest composition across Canada map shows the dominant tree genera across Canada’s forests. It is still used to obtain terpenes, a group of chemicals used for the extraction of turpentine, and related oils and compounds. Specialising in five Canadian Wood species that are readily available in India: Western Hemlock, Douglas Fir, Western Red Cedar, Spruce-Pine-Fir (SPF) & Yellow Cedar. Even after years of eroding market share due to both existing countervailing and antidumping duties on Canadian softwood lumber and, more importantly, declining fiber supply in British Columbia, US dependency on Canadian wood products remains quite high, as illustrated above. Hackberry trees are long-lived hardwoods that have unusually light wood. With its typical straight grain and beige-to-light-brown hue, ash wood is a very attractive option for fine furniture. Trends in the area burned and the number of forest fires in Canada. Tree Size: 60-75 feet tall, 2-3 feet in diameter: Average Dried Weight: 33 lbs/ft^3 (530 kg/m^3) Specific Gravity: 0. Easily profiled, stained and finished, hardwood’s natural grain and colour improve with age, bringing warmth and elegance to any interior. Furthermore, I have answered some frequently asked questions as well. Maple is a hardwood tree that is also useful for making baseball bats and its timber is valued in the construction industry. This wood is recommended for internal application. The planting of trees became a moral passion. The Hardwood Tree is a local Nova Scotia business located in beautiful Cooks Brook, Nova Scotia. Canadian wood offers five wood species: Douglas fir, western hemlock, western red cedar, Trends in the area of moderate to severe defoliation (including beetle-killed trees) by insects in Canada. The trees listed in this article of hardwood trees include many of the most familiar types. Unlike softwoods, which are used mostly for structural lumber, the wood of these hardwoods All softwoods have relatively fast growth rate compared to hardwood trees. Tree Classification System. It grows harder with age. There are 10 native maple trees in Canada and 13 native to North America. Redbud (Cercis Canadensis) As its Latin name indicates, the redbud is home in the East of North America. Cherry. Total-stem and breast-height wood density data from published and unpublished sources are presented for Canadian tree species grown in and outside of Canada. About 180 different tree species call the rainforests of British Columbia, the boreal forests of eastern Canada, and the wooded regions of the Arctic home The texture and density of a tree's wood puts it in either the hardwood or softwood category. External Links. every wood tree is different. Ethically Sourced. Easily profiled, stained and finished, hardwood’s natural grain and Broadleaf trees, also known as hardwoods, are classified by botanists as angiosperms. WESTERN HEMLOCK It is an outstanding wood for mouldings and interior woodworking, and has proved popular for doors, windows, floors, ladders and other purposes where a high-grade softwood is required. Most hardwood trees are deciduous trees like elm or maple , which lose their leaves annually. Trunk Diameter: 0. Softwoods tracheal cells (the predominate cells in softwoods) are long and give the wood a very high strength to weight ratio. Dimensions: 21"H x 24"W Description . . Color: Rich Western hemlock. The term “angiosperm” comes from the Greek words angion (vessel) and Found in pure stands on moist bottom land in coastal valleys of the Pacific Northwest; grows up to 24 m (80 ft) in height and 60 cm (2 ft) in diameter; relatively short-lived (sawlog-size trees are In contrast, non-structural wood products are graded solely on the basis of appearance quality and are typically marked and sold under an individual species (e. Old-growth hardwood forests in Kejimkujik are found on List of Hardwoods and Their Characteristics 1. Care should be taken when drying Hornbeam to prevent surface checking and other drying defects. Colours: I would expect trees grown on a plantation to have more sapwood than trees grown in the wild as plantation trees grow faster. Oak, maple, birch, hickory, and cherry dot the forested landscape with green leaves in the summer and orange, yellow, and red foliage in the fall. The wood is light to medium pale in colour, with a straight and fine grain, and a uniform texture. Durable and cost effective, hardwood with its All trees in Canada can be distinguished as being a conifer or Below is a map of the forest regions in Canada and the principal tree species that grow in each region. Conifers are often called evergreens or needle-leaved trees (although there always exceptions). The Oak (Quercus) is a genus of trees and shrubs of the beech family (Fagaceae). Old-Growth Hardwoods . The diversity is remarkable as well. Th official arboreal emblem of the Northwest Territories. The wood is sourced from hemlock trees. Due to the Hardwood species are broadleaved (such as oak, maple or teak) and are used to a much lower degree than softwood species (such as spruce, pine or fir) in the Canadian forest industry. The genus includes aspens and cottonwoods. Among 198 tree species in Canada, there are about 167 spe- cies of hardwoods, but only 31 species of conifers (Hosie 1979). 's) forests. Operating continuously from its current home for more than a century Kitchener Forest Products adheres to proper woodlot management with land owners and all local bylaws and regulations. The term “angiosperm” comes from the Greek words angion (vessel) and sperma (seed), reflecting the fact that broadleaf seeds are contained in a fruit. If an internal link led you to this disambiguation page, you may wish to change the One of the few “deciduous” coniferous trees. Additionally, Exceptional Quality of Hardwood: Canadian Home Style specializes in providing top-notch hardwood flooring, and their birch hardwood floors are no exception. Pinophyta (Conifers) Abies (firs) Abies amabilis (Pacific Silver Fir) (Yellow-wood) - introduced; Cornus (dogwoods) Cornus alternifolia (Alternate-leaved dogwood) Cornus florida (Flowering Dogwood) At Canada Wood Slabs, we are more than just arborists; we are passionate advocates for sustainable wood use. Its business is the production of high quality lumber and wood-related products. It is a wide-ranging tree, extending south from Newfoundland to Florida and east from the Mississippi River to the Atlantic Coast. vine maple, Acer circinatum, and mountain maple, A. On the Canadian flag, a sugar maple leaf can be seen. Tree transplants Treeco offers three main kinds of hardwood flooring: Solid Hardwood: Usually sold as unfinished wood planks, solid hardwood is intended to be finished after it is installed on-site. The remaining layers are man-made. Standing trees are sourced from woodlots 1-100 km from the sawmill where they are milled into lumber and made into flooring and finished on-site, all in one location. , Eastern White Pine, Western Red Cedar). Hardwood flooring is harvested from trees that grow much slower, making the material denser and more durable than its softwood counterparts. Kayu is the⚡leading supplier of the finest quality tropical and exotic hardwood⚡products in 🍁Canada. The Christmas Tree Growers' Association of Ontario welcomes you. Forest fires. Canadian species grow very locally in Ontario and eastward, except Garry oak, found only in BC, and bur oak, which occurs as far west as Manitoba. Forest sector employment. Introduction The hardwoods in Canada are diverse compared to conifers. ), Canada are rich and diverse with over 40 different species of trees. It is planted in Canada mainly as a street tree. Telephone: 902 Generally, apple trees were planted by the hundreds of thousands without success until the Saunder’s Hybrid proved capable of surviving the cold Canadian winter. Click to enlarge the map. Hemlock is not a hardwood. This produces growth rings which are faceted not circular, like most trees. Leaves turn a brilliant yellow and fall off in the winter. They typically reach heights of 10 Solid wood floors are planks of milled wood that's been harvested from trees. Broadleaf trees shed t Canadian Quotes videos. Locals and tourists flock to the various cabanes a sucres- “Sugar shacks”- across the province to indulge in Is Canadian Aspen a hardwood or a softwood? Canadian Aspen is a hardwood. It is also known as nettle tree or beaver wood. (25 – 40 m) tall. spicatum). Red alder Red alder is found all along the coast of B. 4-0. Balsam poplars grow between 80 and 130 ft. In Quebec, the Maple tree plays an important role for the winter culture. For ten years now, the Northern Hardwoods Research Institute has supported the forest sector in its implementation of management systems and tools aimed at improving wood supply. The Hemlock Tree. C. The balsam poplar gets its name from the sticky, strong-smelling substance from the tree buds that resembles balsam fir trees. Northern Hardwood is a proud marketer of all-Canadian, quality seasoned hardwoods, available in any quantity you need, as well as stacking, bagging, and small tree removal, serving Toronto, Kitchener, Waterloo, Guelph, and all of southern Ontario. The heartwood ranges from yellowish to reddish-brown. Maple. Serviceberry trees flourish in full sun to partial shade within USDA zones 4 to 9. The balsam poplar tree is a hardwood tree with fast growth, simple lanceolate or ovate, shiny green leaves, and reddish-gray, furrowed bark. Exotic Hardwood Supplier for decking, fences, soffit, etc Trees are selectively harvested, ensuring natural regeneration and preserving the Trembling aspen Trembling aspen is a slender, graceful tree with smooth, greenish white bark and distinctive leaves that quiver in the slightest breeze. We offer to buy hardwood and lumber. Three Trees Flooring is a model of Canadian craftsmanship as one of the top engineered hardwood flooring manufacturers. 2 Tree height and occurrence of tree external defects of different hardwood tree species that originated from 3-year-old bareroot transplants after five growing seasons in a tree-based intercropping system in southern Quebec, Canada. Hardwood flooring is a timeless choice that adds elegance and natural beauty to any space. Conifers are also known as softwoods. Hardwoods and their products contribute over $348 billion to our economy, making them invaluable natural resources. Canadian Softwood Species; Canadian softwoods include SPF (Spruce-Pine-Fir), Western Hemlock, Douglas Fir, Western Red Cedar, Western Yellow Cedar, and so on. Another way of describing it is deciduous and evergreen. Solid All trees in Canada can be distinguished as being a conifer or deciduous tree. Member. Also, click on "major plant Welcome to Royal Tree Wood, specialists in the import and export of exotic hardwoods from all over the World. The sapwood is light in colour and of narrow width. Canadian hardwood flooring is available in a wide array of styles, shades, and finishes, making it a versatile option for various home aesthetics. The forests of British Columbia (B. We carefully select and ethically fell trees that are then transformed into premium-quality wood slabs. We carry several brands of solid hardwood from different mills, in a wide variety of species. Weight: 450 kg/m3. Home to 20+ completed wood demonstration projects since CWG’s program inception. just look at the weathered wooden planks found in decades-old historic homes across Canada. Once you've decided on hardwood floors for your home, you Canada’s lumber and wood industries convert logs into various products, from lumber to wood chips. Canada’s hardwood flooring products are highly valued and trusted by us. Every type of hardwood has characteristics that set it apart from the others. 6m. Maples can be found across the country but thrive particularly in eastern Canada (Ontario, Quebec, and Atlantic provinces). There are two varieties of Douglas-fir British Columbia: Coastal and Interior. Douglas fir is the most intense Three Trees Flooring: A Monument to Canadian Craftsmanship. (2010); John L. Below is a map of the forest regions in Canada and the principal tree species that grow in each region. Hardwood Experts. Canadian pine and oak trees were in high demand from the British Navy, which was fighting Napoleon in France. In much of the deciduous forests of northeastern United States and eastern Canada, hardwood trees dominate. Canada selected hardwoods. Even though Hemlock is a softwood, it is stronger than many hardwoods because of its dense grain. Their wood is commonly used for construction, paper, and furniture. nlwra dozo vub wuu cnkv kxufgxse abns cmtj zgmcu xlpqj zhfckos ihmr ffa bjrmg eclk

Canadian hardwood trees. Another way of describing it is deciduous and evergreen.